Journal Entry for Accrued Expenses Paid
In this article we would
discuss the journal entry for accrued expenses paid. It is important to note
that under accrual and matching concept of accounting the accrued expenses are
recorded in a period to which these relate.
Journal Entry for Accrued Expenses
Expenses are debited as
increase in expense and a liability is created by crediting the expense
payable. Thus on one hand expense is charged and on second hand liability is
created. Accrued expenses have been explained in more detail in my other
article.
Date
|
Particular
|
Ledger Folio
|
Dr.
|
Cr.
|
01-01-2017
|
Expenses
|
|
xxx
|
|
01-01-2017
|
Accrued Expense
|
|
|
xxx
|
Journal Entry for Payment of Accrued Expenses
Now in next period, the
liability created shall be paid. This liability payment shall be recorded by
the following journal entry. Accrued expense (liability) is debited on payment
due to decrease in liability and cash account is credited for decrease in asset.
Date
|
Particular
|
Ledger Folio
|
Dr.
|
Cr.
|
01-01-2017
|
Accrued
Expense
|
|
xxx
|
|
01-01-2017
|
Cash
|
|
|
xxx
|
The above scheme of journal
entries shows that expense was charged in the right period by creating a
liability and such liability was cleared in next period.
Example of Journal Entry for Accrued Expense Paid
Accrued Rent of PKR 1400 for
December 2016 shall be paid in next year and the rent was accordingly paid in
February, 2017.
Rent shall be debited being
increase in expense and rent payable shall be credited being increase in
liability.
Date
|
Particular
|
Ledger Folio
|
Dr.
|
Cr.
|
31-12-2016
|
Rent
|
|
1,400
|
|
31-12-2016
|
Rent payable
|
|
|
1,400
|
Rent payable (liability) is
debited on payment and cash is credited for decrease in assets.
Date
|
Particular
|
Ledger Folio
|
Dr.
|
Cr.
|
28-02-2017
|
Rent
payable
|
|
1,400
|
|
28-02-2017
|
Cash
|
|
|
1,400
|
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