Journal Entry for Repair of Vehicle
In this article we would
discuss the repair of the vehicles. Repair expense may be classified into
revenue expenditure and Capital expenditure. Revenue expenditure is charged to
profit & loss account, while capital expenditure is added to the cost of
asset.
Journal Entry for Repair of Vehicle as Revenue Expense
Small expense is usually of revenue
nature and is debited in the books of account. The two important conditions for
recognizing the repair as revenue expenditure are listed below
·
Involves small amount.
·
Provides short term benefit.
For example changing of a
nut costing 10 is a normal repair and shall be debited in the books of account.
Date
|
Particular
|
Ledger Folio
|
Dr.
|
Cr.
|
Repair
of Vehicle
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
10
|
Journal Entry for Repair of Vehicle as Capital Expenditure
Capital expenditure is
expected to provide the long term benefit like improvement of efficiency etc.
These expenses shall be added to cost of asset. The two important conditions
for capital expenditure are
·
Involves big amount.
·
Provides long term benefit.
For example an engine
overhaul expenditure of PKR 20,000 would reduce the fuel consumption would be
treated as capital expenditure. The expenditure shall be added to cost of asset
by debiting the asset and crediting the cash (assuming cash expenditure).
Date
|
Particular
|
Ledger Folio
|
Dr.
|
Cr.
|
Vehicle
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
20,000
|
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